Africa Journal of Evangelical Theology
type: channel
description: The Africa Journal of Evangelical Theology (AJET) is a leading peer-reviewed scholarly journal dedicated to advancing theological scholarship, biblical studies, Christian ministry, and contextual reflection on Christianity in Africa. Formerly published as the East Africa Journal of Theology (EAJET), the journal has earned a strong reputation as a trusted platform for rigorous academic research addressing theological, social, cultural, and missional issues facing the African Church and society. Published twice each year by Scott Christian University, Machakos, Kenya, AJET provides an international forum for scholars, researchers, church leaders, and practitioners committed to enriching evangelical theological discourse from an African perspective while engaging with global scholarship.
language: en
publication name: Africa Journal of Evangelical Theology
issn: 1026-2946
items: The Top Shelf in the Bible College Library:
items: “A Single Anklet Does Not Resound”:
items: Book Reviews
items: Implications of Paul's Model for Leadership Training in Light of Church Growth in Africa
items: Mission Churches and African Customary Marriage
items: The Jewish Background to Interpersonal Forgiveness in Matthew
items: The Paradox of the New Testament Concept of Unmerited Divine Grace and Conditional Forgiveness in Matthew's Gospel
items: Editorial: Higher, Deeper, Wider, Together
items: A Critical Analysis of Sensus Plenior
items: The Christian Contribution to Nation-Building
items: An Introduction to Independent African Churches
items: How Can We Africanize Our Faith:
items: Editorial
items: Polygamy And The African Church: A Survey
items: Reflections On Contextualization: A Critical Appraisal of Daniel Von Allmen's "Birth of Theology"
items: Do We Need A Christian 'Think Tank' Conference In Africa?
items: Editorial: On Building and Perfecting the Church
items: Is There Salvation Outside the Christian Faith?
items: The Value of Accreditation for Third World Theological Education
items: Maasai Leadership Development: An Emerging Process
items: The Salvation Debate and Evangelical Response
items: On the Training of Christian Ministers
items: Guidelines in Contextualization
items: Contextualization: Constructive Interaction Between Culture, People, Church, and the Theological Programme
items: Luther on Biblical Salvation: The Hermeneutical Key in His Understanding of the Gospel
items: The Idea of Salvation in Contemporary World Religions

The Top Shelf in the Bible College Library:
type: item
subject: Afterword
  topic: section
creator: Jim Harries
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2011-04-04
publication date: 2011-04-04
starting page: 90
ending page: 92

“A Single Anklet Does Not Resound”:
type: item
description: In this response to previous articles on Mother Tongue Theological Education (MTTE), the author draws from long-term experience at the Lutheran Seminary in Lusaka, Zambia, to advocate a dual linguistic approach in African theological training . Using the Chewa proverb "a single anklet does not resound," the paper argues against an "either-or" strategy, proposing instead a combined, complementary, comparative, and contextual method that integrates both English and a major local language (such as Nyanja) . This approach enhances comprehension of complex theological and biblical concepts, leverages target-language stylistic resources, enriches local Bible translation efforts, and grounds pastoral preparation deeply within the socio-cultural realities of the community .
subject: Afterword
  topic: section
creator: Ernst Wendland
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2011-04-04
publication date: 2011-04-04
starting page: 81
ending page: 89

Book Reviews
type: item
description: 'Through Many Tribulations': The Theology of Persecution in Luke-Acts by Scott Cunningham — Reviewed by Judith L. Hill The Mission of God: Unlocking the Bible's Grand Narrative by Christopher J.H. Wright — Reviewed by Enoch Okode
subject: Book Reviews
  topic: section
creator: Judith L. Hill
creator: Enoch Okode
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2011-04-04
publication date: 2011-04-04
starting page: 73
ending page: 80

Implications of Paul's Model for Leadership Training in Light of Church Growth in Africa
type: item
description: The rapid numerical growth of the African church has created an acute deficit of trained leadership, leaving a vast majority of local congregations led by undertrained or completely untrained pastors and elders . Traditional Western, residential, and formal institutional models fail to keep pace with this demand . Addressing this gap requires a paradigm shift back to the Apostle Paul’s biblically grounded, church-based, non-formal training model (as seen in 2 Timothy 2:2) . By dismantling the rigid clergy-lay barrier, institutional seminaries can reorient their curricula to equip "trainers of trainers," while denominations, local pastors, and church bodies embrace decentralized non-formal methods like Theological Education by Extension (TEE) and local mentorship under the guidance of the Holy Spirit .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Philip E. Morrison
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2011-04-04
publication date: 2011-04-04
starting page: 55
ending page: 71

Mission Churches and African Customary Marriage
type: item
description: This article traces the historical and theological development of European-oriented Church marriages and their imposition on African Christians by mission organizations . This practice has created social, legal, and moral dilemmas due to the co-existence of customary and civil marriage systems, particularly regarding church discipline when couples consummate their marriage after customary ceremonies but before a church wedding . The paper offers a theological and pastoral response by proposing an "African Christian Customary Marriage Ceremony"—a paradigm shift that integrates customary practice, civil registration, and divine blessing directly within the community, establishing valid Christian unions while mitigating marital confusion and financial strain .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Onesimus A. Ngundu
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2011-04-04
publication date: 2011-04-04
starting page: 35
ending page: 53

The Jewish Background to Interpersonal Forgiveness in Matthew
type: item
description: This essay contributes to Matthean scholarship by examining the Jewish background of interpersonal forgiveness in the Gospel of Matthew . It proposes that Sirach 28:1–7 serves as a key background text not only for the parable of the unmerciful debtor (Matt 18:23–35) but also for the Lord's Prayer teaching in Matthew 6:12, 14–15 . This link relies on five shared concepts: conditionality, reciprocity, the connection between mercy and forgiveness, reluctance to forgive, and God's ultimate judgement on those who refuse to show mercy .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Isaac Kahwa Mbabazi
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2011-04-04
publication date: 2011-04-04
starting page: 15
ending page: 34

The Paradox of the New Testament Concept of Unmerited Divine Grace and Conditional Forgiveness in Matthew's Gospel
type: item
description: Since the Reformation, the doctrine of unmerited divine grace (sola gratia) has remained a cornerstone of Protestant soteriology . However, the tension between divine grace and conditional forgiveness presents a distinct theological paradox within the Gospel of Matthew, where teachings on merit and human responsibility coexist alongside unmerited grace . This study investigates whether an antithesis between grace and works exists in Matthew, examines whether this paradox is uniquely Matthean within the broader biblical canon, and explores how interpreter communities can navigate this dialectic . By contextualizing Matthew within Second Temple Judaism and analyzing key passages—such as the Sermon on the Mount and the Parable of the Unforgiving Servant—this paper demonstrates that the tension between divine grace and human responsibility is a fundamental, recurring biblical pattern rather than an isolated anomaly . Ultimately, the study suggests that rather than attempting to force a rigid systematic resolution, faith communities are called to hold divine grace and ethical responsibility in dynamic tension .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Cephas T. A. Tushima
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2011-04-04
publication date: 2011-04-04
starting page: 3
ending page: 13

Editorial: Higher, Deeper, Wider, Together
type: item
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2011-04-04
publication date: 2011-04-04
starting page: 1
ending page: 1

Book Reviews
type: item
description: Theological Education in Context: 100 Extension Programmes in Contemporary Africa by Jonathan Hogarth, Kiranga Gatimu, and David Barrett — Reviewed by Dick Dunkerton People in Rural Development by Peter Batchelor — Reviewed by Howard Berry Philippians (Word Biblical Commentary, Vol. 43) by Gerald F. Hawthorne — Reviewed by Colin Densham The Theological Task of the Church in Africa by Tite Tiénou — Reviewed by Gottfried Osei-Mensah An Introduction to the Sociology of the New Testament by Derek Tidball — Reviewed by Melanie Fitton Never Turn Back by R. E. Harlow — Reviewed by Paul G. Zimmerman Building a Ugandan Church: African Participation in Church Growth and Expansion in Busoga 1891–1940 by A. D. Tom Tuma — Reviewed by Jonathan Hildebrandt
subject: Book Reviews
  topic: section
creator: Dick Dunkerton
creator: Howard Berry
creator: Colin Densham
creator: Gottfried Osei-Mensah
creator: Melanie Fitton
creator: Paul G. Zimmerman
creator: Jonathan Hildebrandt
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-11-01
publication date: 1984-11-01
starting page: 74
ending page: 91

A Critical Analysis of Sensus Plenior
type: item
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Julius Muthengi
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-11-01
publication date: 1984-11-01
starting page: 63
ending page: 73

The Christian Contribution to Nation-Building
type: item
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: John Stott
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-11-01
publication date: 1984-11-01
starting page: 50
ending page: 62

An Introduction to Independent African Churches
type: item
description: This article provides a theological and sociological investigation into the African Independent Churches, examining their definition, historical emergence, rapid growth, and distinct doctrinal practices . Cornelius Abiodun Olowola defines these indigenous movements, noting that despite their independence, they maintain interdependent relationships with older mission churches through shared services, overseas ministerial training, and international gatherings . The author outlines eight non-religious and religious factors driving their expansion—spanning historical, political, economic, sociological, ethnic, and theological causes—emphasizing that their primary appeal lies in relevant cultural messages and divine healing ministries . Olowola analyzes the doctrinal and ritual manifestations of African Independent Churches, including visions, revelations, dreams, prophecies, indigenized worship, rites of passage, divine healing, and traditional leadership structures, concluding with a call for evangelical engagement, theological training, and biblical discernment .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Cornelius Abiodun Olowola
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Cornelius Abiodun Olowola (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-11-01
publication date: 1984-11-01
starting page: 21
ending page: 49

How Can We Africanize Our Faith:
type: item
description: This article examines the ongoing debate surrounding the contextualization of theology, tracing its historical roots to the World Council of Churches (WCC) Theological Education Fund in the early 1970s . Victor Cole defines contextualization as a process of formulating and living out theology derived from biblical exegesis within a specific socio-cultural context, maintaining Scripture as the ultimate authority . The author surveys global trends—such as Political, Dialogue, and Missiological theologies in Africa ; Syncretistic, Accommodational, and Situational theologies in Asia ; Black and Liberation theologies in the Americas ; and urban/dialogical institutes in Europe —distinguishing human-centered "theologies of contextualization" from true "contextualized theology" . Finally, Cole outlines four core factors essential to the process of contextualizing theology: philosophical worldviews, cultural settings, linguistic contexts, and hermeneutical principles .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Victor Cole
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-11-01
publication date: 1984-11-01
starting page: 3
ending page: 20

Editorial
type: item
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-11-01
publication date: 1984-11-01
starting page: 1
ending page: 2

Book Reviews
type: item
subject: Book Reviews
  topic: section
creator: Tokunboh Adeyemo
creator: Elwood S. Bannister
creator: Derek A. Mpinga
creator: Colin Densham
creator: David Gilbert
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Tokunboh Adeyemo, Elwood S. Bannister, Derek A. Mpinga, Colin Densham, David Gilbert (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-04-02
publication date: 1984-04-02
starting page: 85
ending page: 99

Polygamy And The African Church: A Survey
type: item
description: This article provides a survey of the historical, biblical, and practical challenges posed by polygamy to the African Christian Church . Sociologically, polygamy traditionally served vital functions in Sub-Saharan Africa, including economic security, social alliance, ensuring male heirship, and supporting large families . Scripturally, the author observes that while the Old Testament tolerates and regulates polygamy without explicit condemnation, it documents severe domestic consequences and reveals a gradual shift toward monogamy . The New Testament presents monogamy as the ideal creation ordinance; however, it lacks an explicit, direct prohibition against pre-existing polygamous unions . Historically, Western mission bodies predominantly enforced excommunication or required polygamists to divorce all but one wife prior to baptism—a rigid policy that contributed directly to the rise of African Independent Churches . Examining the current spectrum of denominational responses, the author concludes that polygamy remains a unresolved pastoral dilemma rather than a purely academic issue, urging African church leadership to seek more biblical, practical, and compassionate ways to minister to polygamous families without compromising Christian standards .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Josphat Yego
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-04-02
publication date: 1984-04-02
starting page: 60
ending page: 84

Reflections On Contextualization: A Critical Appraisal of Daniel Von Allmen's "Birth of Theology"
type: item
description: This article presents a critical appraisal of Daniel von Allmen’s essay, "Birth of Theology," which advocates for a radical approach to contextualizing Christian theology in non-Western settings, such as Africa . Von Allmen argues that authentic contextualization requires a tabula rasa—abandoning existing theological frameworks to allow local churches to develop theology spontaneously from a minimal core confession ("Jesus is Lord") . Examining von Allmen's thesis, D. A. Carson identifies significant flaws in his New Testament exegesis, particularly his reconstruction of early church history and Christological development . Methodologically, Carson critiques von Allmen for sacrificing the objective, propositional authority of the entire biblical canon in favor of an endlessly malleable contextual process . In response, Carson outlines four guidelines for biblical contextualization, arguing that genuine contextual theology must remain grounded in the whole authority of Scripture, utilize historical theology, foster reciprocal cross-cultural critique, and maintain a biblically controlled standard rather than cultural self-determination .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: D. A. Carson
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-04-02
publication date: 1984-04-02
starting page: 16
ending page: 59

Do We Need A Christian 'Think Tank' Conference In Africa?
type: item
description: This article addresses the socio-political and economic crises facing post-colonial Africa—including political corruption, authoritarianism, economic reliance on foreign powers, and rapid urbanization—and critiques the African Church's failure to offer meaningful solutions . Rev. Yemi Ladipo argues that the Church has largely mirrored these societal issues through dependency on Western financial aid, authoritarian leadership, and tribalism . To restore its credibility and effectiveness, the author proposes holding a continental "Think Tank" conference for influential African Christian thinkers . This initiative aims to help the Church independently establish its own priorities, produce theological and apologetic materials addressing societal problems, and lay the groundwork for an African Institute of Contemporary Christianity .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Yemi Ladipo
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-04-02
publication date: 1984-04-02
starting page: 4
ending page: 15

Editorial: On Building and Perfecting the Church
type: item
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
rights: Copyright (c) 1984 Scott Christian University https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1984-04-02
publication date: 1984-04-02
starting page: 1
ending page: 3

Book Reviews
type: item
description: The Extension Movement in Theological Education (Revised Edition) by F. Ross Kinsler — Reviewed by Dick Dunkerton From Sabbath to Lord's Day: A Biblical, Historical, and Theological Investigation edited by D. A. Carson — Reviewed by Jacob Kibor Christ the Lord edited by H. H. Rowdon — Reviewed by Colin Densham Radical Hospitality by David and Ruth Rupprecht — Reviewed by Lois Shaw Learn to Read the Greek New Testament by Ward Powers — Reviewed by Gary Isaac Hermeneutics: Principles and Processes of Biblical Interpretation by Henry A. Virkler — Reviewed by Robert C. Singleton Discipleship edited by Billie Hanks Jr. and William A. Shell — Reviewed by Peter Maclure
subject: Book Reviews
  topic: section
creator: Dick Dunkerton
creator: Jacob Kibor
creator: Colin Densham
creator: Lois Shaw
creator: Gary Isaac
creator: Robert C. Singleton
creator: Peter Maclure
rights: Copyright (c) 1983 Dick Dunkerton, Jacob Kibor, Colin Densham, Lois Shaw, Gary Isaac, Robert C. Singleton, Peter Maclure (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1983-11-01
publication date: 1983-11-01
starting page: 63
ending page: 79

Is There Salvation Outside the Christian Faith?
type: item
description: This article evaluates the contemporary theological and pastoral debate surrounding the possibility of salvation outside explicit Christian faith . Prompted by global religious pluralism and historical insights—ranging from early patristic thought to Protestant Reformers like Zwingli and Luther—the paper critically examines key arguments advanced by both liberal and evangelical scholars . Spanning positions from radical Copernican pluralism (John Hick) and anonymous/inclusive Christologies (Raimundo Panikkar, Patrick Kalilombe) to evangelical reappraisals (J. N. D. Anderson, C. S. Lewis, Charles Kraft), the study analyzes claims regarding general revelation, sincere seeking, and Old Testament paradigms . Using a biblical-theological framework rooted in classical Reformation principles—sola scriptura, sola fides, sola gratia, and solus Christus—the author assesses these broad soteriological models . While acknowledging the potential for extraordinary, direct operations of the Holy Spirit in exceptional contexts, the article concludes that most arguments for broader salvation compromise foundational biblical doctrines regarding human sin and the necessity of explicit faith in Christ . Consequently, it affirms that the core mission of the Church remains tied to the explicit proclamation of the gospel .
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Mark Shaw
rights: Copyright (c) 1983 Mark Shaw (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1983-11-01
publication date: 1983-11-01
starting page: 42
ending page: 62

The Value of Accreditation for Third World Theological Education
type: item
description: The main purpose of this article is not to give answers to all the issues involved in accreditation of theological education in the Third World. The writer is only interested in posing some questions for consideration, which may lead to further resea rch. Our discussion is divided into three parts. The first part deals with the problem of accreditation as seen by the educators a nd the church: its meaning, what it does, and its benefits. The second part deals with the strengths of accreditation in regard to: its standards, self-study by the institution, and its results as seen in the graduates. The thir d part looks into the weaknesses of accreditat ion.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Titus Kivunzi
rights: Copyright (c) 1983 Titus Kivunzi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1983-11-01
publication date: 1983-11-01
starting page: 32
ending page: 41

Maasai Leadership Development: An Emerging Process
type: item
description: Olarikoni ole Manyatta usually spends his mornings near the Morijo bore hole with the other Maasai elders of his area. He looks like the other men. He wears his red plaid sheets and an old stocking cap. He is about 45 years old and can not yet read. T he other local men call him their olaiguanani or spokesman. He became a believer recently along with many of his neighbors a nd extended family. The community considers him to be their key leader who is helping to bring people to become Christians. He is a Level I leader. Olpayian ole Ng'eno serves as an elder in his local congregation. He reads his New Testament regularly. He has been attending the "Evangelists' courses" for four years. He occasionally preaches for his local congregation and regularly witnesses to non-believers in his community. However, he still lacks the ability to go beyond the most basic skills in interpreting Scripture. While he wants to encourage new believers, his ability to teach them is limited. He is a Level II l eader.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Edgar J. Elliston
rights: Copyright (c) 1983 Edgar J. Elliston (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1983-11-01
publication date: 1983-11-01
starting page: 20
ending page: 31

The Salvation Debate and Evangelical Response
type: item
description: The author addresses the contentious nature of the doctrine of salvation, noting how it faces criticism both from outside the Church and from theological liberals within Christendom. The text frames the ongoing debate surrounding salvation—specifically tackling questions about the fate of non-Christians and the concept of universal salvation—and outlines an evangelical perspective. The article specifically explores five key dimensions of the debate: pluralism, universalism, second-chancism, syncretism, and humanitarianism.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Array
  topic: keywords
creator: Tokunboh Adeyemo
rights: Copyright (c) 1983 Tokunboh Adeyemo (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1983-11-01
publication date: 1983-11-01
starting page: 4
ending page: 19

On the Training of Christian Ministers
type: item
subject: Editorial
  topic: section
rights: Copyright (c) 1983 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1983-11-01
publication date: 1983-11-01
starting page: 1
ending page: 3

Book Reviews
type: item
description: New Testament Theology by D. Guthrie (Reviewed by W.J. Larkin) Approaches to Old Testament Interpretation by J. Goldingay (Reviewed by Julius Muthengi) Christian Hope and The Future of Man by S.H. Travis (Reviewed by Robert Cook)
subject: Book Reviews
  topic: section
creator: W.J. Larkin
creator: Julius Muthengi
creator: Robert Cook
rights: Copyright (c) 1993 W.J. Larkin, Julius Muthengi, Robert Cook (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1993-04-01
publication date: 1993-04-01
starting page: 37
ending page: 58

Guidelines in Contextualization
type: item
description: Contextualization holds varied meanings across missiological perspectives. For some, it represents a essential pathway to liberation from theological imperialism and serves as a key mechanism for reform and renewal within Christian mission. Conversely, others caution against the term due to its complex nuances, suggesting that evangelicals should avoid it altogether and arguing that the Gospel itself ought not to be contextualized. This paper explores these divergent viewpoints to examine the core principles and challenges surrounding contextualization.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Richard J. Gehman
rights: Copyright (c) 1993 Richard J. Gehman (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1993-04-01
publication date: 1993-04-01
starting page: 24
ending page: 36

Contextualization: Constructive Interaction Between Culture, People, Church, and the Theological Programme
type: item
description: The question of contextualization inevitably arises whenever a religion is introduced to a population whose cultural background differs from that of the bearer. Despite its importance, major Christian denominations in Africa have only recently begun to address this issue seriously. This paper describes the problem of cultural divergence and underscores the urgency for theological educators to incorporate contextualization into curriculum revision. Additionally, it offers practical guidelines to assist institutions in navigating the process of aligning theological education with local cultural contexts.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: O. Imasogie
rights: Copyright (c) 1993 O. Imasogie (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1993-04-01
publication date: 1993-04-01
starting page: 19
ending page: 23

Luther on Biblical Salvation: The Hermeneutical Key in His Understanding of the Gospel
type: item
description: This year the world protestant community celebrates the 500th Anniversary of the birth of Martin Luther, the great sixteenth century reformer and champion of justification by faith in Christ alone. Few individuals in history have had such a profound impact on the church’s understanding of the go spel. As we think of the significance of Luther today, it is appropriate to ask, particularly here in Africa, whether Luth er’s understanding of salvation is still relevant.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Norvald Yri
rights: Copyright (c) 1993 Norvald Yri (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1993-04-01
publication date: 1993-04-01
starting page: 13
ending page: 18

The Idea of Salvation in Contemporary World Religions
type: item
description: In one form or another, nearly all the world’s religions and ideologies promise their adherents a path to peace and deliverance from humanity's precarious plight. Hinduism and Buddhism offer nirvana, envisioned as a state of blessedness achieved through the extinction of individuality and desires. In African Traditional Religion, adherents seek deliverance from both real and potential enemies, looking to secure the aid of ancestors and gods through divination and prescribed sacrifices to attain earthly prosperity. Islam emphasizes complete submission to Allah as the true pathway to peace, while modern humanism looks forward to a secular ideal: a society fully liberated from social, cultural, economic, and political violence.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Tokunboh Adeyemo
rights: Copyright (c) 1993 Tokunboh Adeyemo (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 1993-04-01
publication date: 1993-04-01
starting page: 4
ending page: 12